Frogs
have strong back legs for jumping. The biggest frog in the world, the Goliath
frog, is also the
best high-jumper. It can leap 3 meters into the air. In America, competitions
are held to find the best
long-jumping frogs.
The fire-bellied toad
turns on its back when it is alarmed to display its bright belly. This
sudden show
of color is often enough to startle its enemy. It is also a warning that
the toad's skin is poisonous..
The greater honeyguide leads the ratel
or honey badger, to a bee's nest by calling out and flying in
front of it. The ratel eats the honey, then the bird eats the honeycomb
wax.
Kangaroos hop across the grassy plains of Australia at high speed. They
cruise at 40 kph and reach
60kph for short bursts, using their long tail to help them balance. One
red kangaroo made a record
breaking long-jump of almost 13 meters.
The
tuatara is just like a reptile that lived millions of
years ago, even before the dinosaurs. Today it
only lives in New zealand, where it often shares a petrel's
burrow. In the day, the tuatara may even
be left with a baby chick while the mother hunts for food.
Pronghorn antelopes live on the open plains of
the western United States. Their lungs and heart are
large which enables them to run at a fast, steady speed for long distance.
they can keep going at 56
kmph for 6 kilometres.